Ammonium Pertechnetate in Mixtures of Trifluoromethanesulfonic Acid and Trifluoromethanesulfonic Anhydride

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jan 17;61(3):e202113777. doi: 10.1002/anie.202113777. Epub 2021 Dec 3.

Abstract

Ammonium pertechnetate reacts in mixtures of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid under final formation of ammonium pentakis(trifluoromethanesulfonato)oxidotechnetate(V), (NH4 )2 [TcO(OTf)5 ]. The reaction proceeds only at exact concentrations and under the exclusion of air and moisture via pertechnetyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, [TcO3 (OTf)], and intermediate TcVI species. 99 Tc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been used to study the TcVII compound and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), 99 Tc NMR and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) experiments indicate the presence of the reduced technetium species. In moist air, (NH4 )2 [TcO(OTf)5 ] slowly hydrolyses under formation of the tetrameric oxidotechnetate(V) (NH4 )4 [{TcO(TcO4 )4 }4 ] ⋅10 H2 O. Single-crystal X-ray crystallography was used to determine the solid-state structures. Additionally, UV/Vis absorption and IR spectra as well as quantum chemical calculations confirm the identity of the species.

Keywords: anhydride; pertechnetate; reduction; super acid; trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.