Effects of Combined Versus Multicomponent Training in Physically Active Women Aged 50-75 Years

Res Q Exerc Sport. 2022 Dec;93(4):710-717. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2021.1910119. Epub 2021 Nov 4.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of combined training (CT) and multicomponent training (MT) on different health parameters in physically active women aged between 50 and 75 years. Method: The participants were randomly divided into two training groups (CT and MT), lasting 180 min per week, for 14 consecutive weeks of training with the level of physical activity, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, strength, cardiorespiratory skills, coordination, flexibility, agility, and quality of life. Results: Participants who underwent CT and MT training showed positive responses regarding the assessment of body mass, waist circumference, lower limb resistance and strength, upper limb strength, and mental domain related to the quality of life. However, only participants undergoing CT were able to increase agility and cardiorespiratory capacities. Conclusion: 14 weeks of CT were more efficient to improve physical capacities in physically active women aged between 50 and 75 years when compared to MT.

Keywords: Aging; exercise; fitness; older adults.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Exercise / physiology
  • Exercise Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Strength / physiology
  • Physical Fitness* / physiology
  • Quality of Life
  • Resistance Training*