Low-Cost Endoscope Camera System for Neurosurgical Cadaveric Laboratory Dissections

World Neurosurg. 2022 Jan:157:92-95. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.10.131. Epub 2021 Oct 22.

Abstract

Objective: Many training institutions in low-income countries do not have the resources to purchase and maintain a clinical-grade endoscopy tower dedicated to the laboratory. This project aimed to create a low-cost endoscope camera system using online-sourced materials to allow the operators to practice endoscopic surgical techniques in a cadaver laboratory setting.

Methods: A low-cost endoscope system was created using a 34MP camera with recording capabilities and direct streaming to high-definition multimedia interface in full high resolution, with an adjustable focal length coupler and a light-emitting diode light source. The system cost was $443, as the endoscope and the monitor were already in the laboratory.

Results: The system was successfully employed to practice endoscopic dissections in 3 cadaveric specimens with good visualization of relevant structures.

Conclusions: This article demonstrated how to produce a low-cost endoscope camera system for laboratory training in neuroendoscopy.

Keywords: Do-it-yourself; Endonasal; Endoscope; Laboratory; Neurosurgery.

MeSH terms

  • Cadaver*
  • Developing Countries
  • Dissection
  • Endoscopes*
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Laboratories
  • Neuroendoscopy / education*
  • Neuroendoscopy / methods
  • Neurosurgery / education*