Identification of Tropical Plant Extracts That Extend Yeast Chronological Life Span

Cells. 2021 Oct 11;10(10):2718. doi: 10.3390/cells10102718.

Abstract

Certain plant extracts (PEs) contain bioactive compounds that have antioxidant and lifespan-extending activities on organisms. These PEs play different roles in cellular processes, such as enhancing stress resistance and modulating longevity-defined signaling pathways that contribute to longevity. Here, we report the discovery of PEs that extended chronological life span (CLS) in budding yeast from a screen of 222 PEs. We identified two PEs, the leaf extracts of Manihot esculenta and Wodyetia bifurcata that extended CLS in a dose-dependent manner. The CLS-extending PEs also conferred oxidative stress tolerance, suggesting that these PEs might extend yeast CLS through the upregulation of stress response pathways.

Keywords: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; ageing; life span; plant extracts; stress response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heat-Shock Response / drug effects
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects
  • Phytochemicals / analysis
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plants / chemistry*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / drug effects
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / physiology*
  • Tropical Climate*

Substances

  • Phytochemicals
  • Plant Extracts