An immunization quality improvement learning collaborative in the college health setting

J Am Coll Health. 2023 Nov;71(8):2612-2621. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1979560. Epub 2021 Oct 20.

Abstract

Objective: To increase administration of influenza (flu), human papillomavirus (HPV) and meningococcal serogroup B (MenB) vaccinations to students at college student health centers (SHCs).

Participants: Improvement teams from 45 US-based SHCs.

Methods: Teams participated in a 7-month virtual learning collaborative to implement immunization delivery best practices at their SHCs. A pre-post-intervention design was used to compare vaccination coverage in May 2017 to May 2018 among students who were unvaccinated at the start of the academic year.

Results: Data were compared from 29 SHCs and 152,648 students (2017) and from 18 SHCs and 122,315 students (2018). Percent of newly vaccinated students increased for ≥1 dose of flu vaccine by 14.3 percentage points to 32.3% (p < .01), ≥1 dose of HPV vaccine by 3.9 points to 7.8% (p < .05) and ≥3 doses of HPV vaccine by 0.7 points to 1.5% (p < .05).

Conclusions: Participating in a learning collaborative may help SHCs improve vaccination delivery.

Keywords: College; practice guidelines; quality improvement; vaccination; young adult.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Immunization
  • Influenza Vaccines*
  • Meningococcal Vaccines*
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines* / therapeutic use
  • Quality Improvement
  • Students
  • Universities
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • Meningococcal Vaccines
  • Influenza Vaccines
  • Papillomavirus Vaccines