Status and factors related to post-traumatic growth in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: A multi-centre study

Nurs Open. 2022 Jan;9(1):550-558. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1096. Epub 2021 Oct 17.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the extent of post-traumatic growth, and the correlation between post-traumatic growth and self-perceived stress, post-traumatic growth and self-perceived burden among CAPD patients.

Design: A cross-sectional study.

Methods: This was a multi-centre study including 752 patients from 44 hospitals. Self-perceived stress, self-perceived burden and post-traumatic growth were measured using the post-traumatic growth inventory (PTGI), the Chinese version of the perceived stress questionnaire (CPSQ) and the self-perceived burden scale (SPBS). A multiple stepwise regression analysis was fit with the total PTGI score as the outcome of interest.

Results: Patients concurrently experienced post-traumatic growth and stress following peritoneal dialysis. The initiation of patients' education level, employment status and self-perceived stress were all found to relate to growth among Chinese CAPD patients. There was not sufficient evidence to suggest that self-perceived burden was related to experiencing growth.

Keywords: peritoneal dialysis; post-traumatic growth; psychological experience; self-perceived burden; self-perceived stress.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Peritoneal Dialysis*
  • Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory* / adverse effects
  • Posttraumatic Growth, Psychological*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires