Djulis supplementation against oxidative stress and ultraviolet radiation-induced cell damage: The influence of antioxidant status and aging of skin in healthy subjects

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Jul;21(7):2945-2953. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14482. Epub 2021 Oct 12.

Abstract

Background: Djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) is a cereal food and its antioxidant and pigment constituents may protect skin from photoaging, but conclusive experiments have not been carried out.

Objective: This investigation evaluates the effects of djulis extract as a functional supplement.

Patients/methods: In this study, the effects of djulis functional drinks on the free radical scavenging activities, promotion of collagen synthesis and protection against oxidative stress and the effects of ultraviolet B (UVB)-irradiated of pUC119 DNA were explored. Thirty healthy subjects (aged 35-55 years old) were randomly allocated to djulis or placebo drinks groups (50 ml of a djulis/placebo drink daily for 8 weeks for each subject) in a double-blind crossover study.

Results: The regular consumption of the djulis functional drinks significantly increased levels of the serum biochemical superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (+9.5% and +124.8%) after 8 weeks, relative to baseline controls. The improvements in skin moisture, brightness, elasticity, crow's feet, texture, wrinkles, pores, and collagen content after 8 weeks in the djulis group were +13.3%, +3.8%, +13.2%, -21.8%, -12.1%, -11.0%, -1.4%, and +33.7%, respectively, relative to the baseline without treatment.

Conclusions: These work findings suggest the daily consumption of djulis drinks can protect the skin against oxidative stress-induced damage, delay skin aging and improve skin conditions.

Keywords: anti-aging; djulis; oxidative stress; protection; skin.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antioxidants* / pharmacology
  • Collagen
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Skin
  • Skin Aging*
  • Ultraviolet Rays / adverse effects

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Collagen