Cochlioquinone derivatives produced by coculture of endophytes, Clonostachys rosea and Nectria pseudotrichia

Fitoterapia. 2021 Nov:155:105056. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2021.105056. Epub 2021 Oct 6.

Abstract

Three new meroterpenoid derivatives, furanocochlioquinol (1) and furanocochlioquinone (2), as well as nectrianolin D (3), together with two known biogenetically related compounds 4 and 5 were isolated from a mixed culture of two mangrove-derived fungi, Clonostachys rosea B5-2 and Nectria pseudotrichia B69-1. The structures of 1-3 were deduced based on the interpretation of HRMS and NMR data. Compounds 1-5 exhibited cytotoxicity against human promyelocytic leukemia (HL60) cells with IC50 values ranging from 0.47 to 10.16 μM.

Keywords: Coculture; Cytotoxicity; Endophyte; Furanocochlioquinol; Furanocochlioquinone; Nectrianolin.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Biological Products / isolation & purification
  • Biological Products / pharmacology
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Endophytes / chemistry
  • HL-60 Cells
  • Humans
  • Hypocreales / chemistry*
  • Indonesia
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nectria / chemistry*
  • Rhizophoraceae / microbiology*
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification
  • Terpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biological Products
  • Terpenes

Supplementary concepts

  • Clonostachys rosea
  • Nectria pseudotrichia