Three-Jaw Chuck Pinch Strength and its Correlation with Hand Depth in Electronics Technicians

Mymensingh Med J. 2021 Oct;30(4):1003-1008.

Abstract

The three jaw chuck pinch is a variety of pinch technique where thumb opposes both middle and index fingers. Pinch strength is generally influenced by the health status and level of physical activity of a person. The present study was conducted to measure the correlation of three-jaw chuck pinch strength with hand depth in electronics technicians working in Dhaka Metropolitan City. The data obtained from the study may be used as a base line for other professions as well as for research in our country. This cross sectional, analytical study was carried out in the department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2015 to June 2016 on 100 adults male electronics technicians and 100 adult sedentary workers. Electronics technicians were considered as case group and sedentary workers were considered as control group. Case group was further subdivided according to their working experiences. Study subjects were selected by convenient purposive sampling technique. Hand depth was measured by digital slide calipers and pinch gauge was used to measure the three-jaw chuck pinch strength. The mean three-jaw chuck pinch strength was significantly higher (p<0.05) in case group than in the control group. Significant difference were also observed between case group and control group in the mean hand depth (p<0.05). Mean hand depth was greater in case group than that of control group. Three-jaw chuck pinch strength showed significant positive correlation with hand depth in case group. Case group was further subdivided according to their working experiences, the mean three-jaw chuck pinch strength and hand depth was significantly higher (p<0.05) in more working experience group than in less working experience group. Three-jaw chuck pinch strength showed significant positive correlation with hand depth.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bangladesh
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Electronics
  • Hand Strength*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pinch Strength*