Electrodiagnosis of Common Mononeuropathies: Median, Ulnar, and Fibular (Peroneal) Neuropathies

Neurol Clin. 2021 Nov;39(4):939-955. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2021.06.004. Epub 2021 Aug 31.

Abstract

This article addresses common mononeuropathies seen in the electrodiagnostic laboratory. The most common mononeuropathies-median neuropathy at the wrist (carpal tunnel syndrome), ulnar neuropathy at the elbow, and fibular (peroneal) neuropathy at the fibular head-are reviewed. The causes, clinical presentations, approached to the electrodiagnostic studies (including nerve conduction studies and needle electromyography), and the typical findings are discussed.

Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome; Fibular nerve; Median nerve; Mononeuropathy; Peroneal nerve; Ulnar nerve; Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Electrodiagnosis
  • Electromyography
  • Humans
  • Mononeuropathies*
  • Neural Conduction
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases*