Effect of blend oil on the volatile aroma profile and storage quality of garlic paste

Food Chem. 2022 Mar 1:371:131160. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131160. Epub 2021 Sep 20.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of edible oil on the volatile aroma profile and storage quality of garlic paste, and to explore the underlying mechanisms. The administration of blend oil at 40 °C in a garlic to oil ratio of 1.8 had a higher overall acceptance by affective sensory test. Compared with the original garlic paste, the sensory aroma profile of the oil-immersed garlic paste was characterized by suppressed pungency, garlic scent and garlic odor, and enhanced oil scent. SPME-GC-MS and HS-GC-IMS showed that the application of blend oil caused great changes in the level of some compounds, which could explain its role in the oil-immersed garlic paste. Furthermore, the blend oil also reduced the growth rate of the total number of colonies and browning intensity, and inhibited the loss of allicin. Therefore, the application of blend oil in garlic paste improved the sensory aroma and delayed the deterioration of the product quality.

Keywords: Blend oil; Garlic paste; Sensory flavor; Storage quality.

MeSH terms

  • Garlic*
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Odorants / analysis
  • Volatile Organic Compounds* / analysis

Substances

  • Volatile Organic Compounds