First Isolation of Exiguobacterium aurantiacum in Serbia

Pol J Microbiol. 2021 Sep;70(3):405-407. doi: 10.33073/pjm-2021-037. Epub 2021 Sep 17.

Abstract

Exiguobacterium aurantiacum is isolated from a variety of environmental samples but rarely from patients. The aim of the study was to represent isolation of unusual bacterial strains that could cause infection in patients. Final identification was performed using matrix-assisted description/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF). Two isolates strains of E. aurantiacum were isolated, one isolate from distilled water used during surgical treatment and the second one from a patient with bacteremia after radical prostatectomy, both sensitive to all tested antimicrobials. Environmental strains could cause infection, especially in immunocompromised patients; therefore, rare bacteria testing is required, in which identification special assistance is provided by an automated system MALDI-TOF.

Keywords: Exiguobacterium aurantiacum; MALDI-TOF; identification.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Exiguobacterium / drug effects
  • Exiguobacterium / isolation & purification
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections* / drug therapy
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections* / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications* / microbiology
  • Serbia
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Water Microbiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents

Supplementary concepts

  • Exiguobacterium aurantiacum