Telemedicine trends at a comprehensive cancer center during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic

J Surg Oncol. 2022 Feb;125(2):101-106. doi: 10.1002/jso.26681. Epub 2021 Sep 25.

Abstract

Introduction: This article reports on the effects of an early outbreak during the COVID-19 pandemic on visit volume and telehealth use by various specialists at a comprehensive cancer center.

Materials and methods: The number of on-site and telehealth visits (THV) for medical and surgical specialties were obtained from scheduling software.

Results: Total visits were most drastically limited in April 2020 to a low point of 3139; THV made up 28% of all visits. For head and neck surgery, THV made up 54% and 30% of visits in April and May, respectively. Other specialties, such as psychiatry and palliative care, had higher levels of THV. For most specialties, the rebound in June through September did not make up for visits lost during the outbreak, and fiscal year (FY) 2020 had a 9% loss from FY 2019 with 5786 fewer total annual visits across all specialties.

Conclusions: While telemedicine was a helpful part of this cancer center's response to the initial COVID-19 surge, it was not able to replace the in-person services offered at the same center. The main strategy of physicians at this cancer center was to defer care, with telemedicine being an auxiliary response.

Keywords: COVID-19; otolaryngology; social distancing; telehealth; telemedicine.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • SARS-CoV-2*
  • Telemedicine / statistics & numerical data
  • Telemedicine / trends*