Artificial intelligence in cardiovascular imaging-principles, expectations, and limitations

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX39DU, UK.
• ² British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, Oxford, UK.
• ³ National Institute of Health Research (NIHR), Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX39DU, UK.
• ⁴ Acute Vascular Imaging Centre, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Oxford OX39DU, UK.
• ⁵ Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.