A novel selective detection method for sulfide in food systems based on the GMP-Cu nanozyme with laccase activity

Talanta. 2021 Dec 1:235:122775. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122775. Epub 2021 Aug 2.

Abstract

A selective and sensitive colorimetric strategy for sulfide analysis was developed using GMP-Cu nanozymes with a laccase-like activity. This research discovered for the first time that sulfide could significantly enhance the catalytic activity of the GMP-Cu nanozymes by about 3.5 folds. The enhanced laccase activities duo to two reasons. First, Cu2+ in GMP-Cu nanozymes was reduced to Cu+. The other reason was the formation of Cu-S bond which was beneficial to accelerate the electron transfer rate to improve catalytic activity. Therefore, this method showed an excellent selectivity for sulfide. And it had a linear relationship in the sulfide concentration range of 0-220 μmol/L with a detection limit of 0.67 μmol/L. Furthermore, the proposed method was successfully applied to examine sulfide in the food systems. This new method may be used in sulfide detection to improve food quality and safety.

Keywords: Food system; Laccase; Nanotechnology; Nanozymes; Sulfide detection.

MeSH terms

  • Colorimetry
  • Laccase*
  • Sulfides*

Substances

  • Sulfides
  • Laccase