Too simple models may predict the island rule for the wrong reasons

Ecol Lett. 2021 Nov;24(11):2521-2523. doi: 10.1111/ele.13878. Epub 2021 Sep 12.

Abstract

Biddick & Burns (2021) proposed a null/neutral model that reproduces the island rule as a product of random drift. We agree that it is unnecessary to assume adaptive processes driving island dwarfing or gigantism, but several flaws make their approach unrealistic and thus unsuitable as a stochastic model for evolutionary size changes.

Keywords: adaptation; body mass; genetic drift; island rule; macroecology; macroevolution; neutral models; null models; quantitative genetics; randomisation.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Evolution*
  • Genetic Drift*