2-Thioxothiazolidin-4-one Analogs as Pan-PIM Kinase Inhibitors

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2021;69(9):854-861. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c21-00264.

Abstract

Proviral integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM) kinases are proto-oncogenic kinases involved in the regulation of several cellular processes. PIM kinases are promising targets for new drug development because they play a major role in many cancer-specific pathways, such as survival, apoptosis, proliferation, cell cycle regulation, and migration. Here, 2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as potent pan-PIM kinase inhibitors. Optimized compounds showed single-digit nanomolar IC50 values against all three PIM kinases with high selectivity over 14 other kinases. Compound 17 inhibited the growth of Molm-16 cell lines (EC50 = 14 nM) and modulated the expression of pBAD and p4EBP1 in a dose-dependent manner.

Keywords: cancer; inhibitor; leukemia; proviral integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM) kinase; rhodanine.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1 / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazolidines / chemical synthesis
  • Thiazolidines / chemistry
  • Thiazolidines / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Thiazolidines
  • thiazoline-2-thione
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-pim-1
  • proto-oncogene proteins pim