Multistimuli-Responsive [3]Dioxaphosphaferrocenophanes with Orthogonal Switches

Chemistry. 2021 Nov 2;27(61):15066-15073. doi: 10.1002/chem.202101969. Epub 2021 Sep 6.

Abstract

Novel multistimuli-responsive phosphine ligands comprising a redox-active [3]dioxaphosphaferrocenophane backbone and a P-bound imidazolin-2-ylidenamino entity that allows switching by protonation are reported. Investigation of the corresponding metal complexes and their redox behaviour are reported and show the sensitivity of the system towards protonation and metal coordination. The experimental findings are supported by DFT calculations. Protonation and oxidation events are applied in Rh-catalysed hydrosilylations and demonstrate a remarkable influence on reactivity and/or selectivity.

Keywords: bimetallic complexes; cooperative effects; ferrocenophane; metalloligands; stimuli-responsive ligands.