On-Surface Synthesis of Ligands to Elaborate Coordination Polymers on an Au(111) Surface

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Aug 19;11(8):2102. doi: 10.3390/nano11082102.

Abstract

On-surface metal-organic polymers have emerged as a class of promising 2D materials. Here, we propose a new strategy to obtain coordination polymers by transforming supramolecular networks into coordination polymers by surface-assisted cyclo-dehydrogenation of organic building blocks. All nanostructures are fully characterized by using scanning tunneling microscopy under ultra-high vacuum on a gold surface. We demonstrated that the balance between molecule-molecule interaction and molecule-substrate interaction can be drastically modified by a strong modification of the geometry of the molecules thanks to a thermal annealing. This new way is an efficient method to elaborate on-surface coordination polymers.

Keywords: coordination polymers; on-surface synthesis; scanning tunnelling microscopy.