Photoelectron Photoion Coincidence Spectroscopy of NCl3 and NCl2

Chemphyschem. 2021 Nov 4;22(21):2164-2167. doi: 10.1002/cphc.202100537. Epub 2021 Aug 26.

Abstract

We investigate NCl3 and the NCl2 radical by photoelectron-photoion coincidence spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation. The mass selected threshold photoelectron spectrum (ms-TPES) of NCl3 is broad and unstructured due to the large geometry change. An ionization energy of 9.7±0.1 eV is estimated from the spectrum and supported by computations. NCl2 is generated by photolysis at 213 nm from NCl3 and its ms-TPES shows an extended vibrational progression with a 90 meV spacing that is assigned to the symmetric N-Cl stretching mode in the cation. An adiabatic ionization energy of 9.94 ± 0.02 eV is determined.

Keywords: nitrogen trichloride; photoelectron spectroscopy; photolysis; radicals; synchrotron radiation.