Donor-Acceptor Cyclopropane Ring Opening with 6-Amino-1,3-dimethyluracil and Its Use in Pyrimido[4,5- b]azepines Synthesis

J Org Chem. 2021 Sep 3;86(17):12300-12308. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01064. Epub 2021 Aug 12.

Abstract

A scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate-catalyzed reaction of donor-acceptor cyclopropanes with 6-amino-1,3-dimethyluracil was found to proceed as three-membered ring opening via nucleophilic attack of the C(5) atom of an ambident nucleophile serving as an enamine equivalent. It was shown that, under basic conditions, the obtained products underwent cyclization to 6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrimido[4,5-b]azepine-2,4,8-triones, an interesting subclass of nucleobase analogues.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azepines*
  • Cyclization
  • Cyclopropanes*
  • Uracil / analogs & derivatives

Substances

  • 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl uracil
  • Azepines
  • Cyclopropanes
  • Uracil