A review on the relationship between anti-mullerian hormone and fertility in treating young breast cancer patients

BMC Womens Health. 2021 Aug 10;21(1):295. doi: 10.1186/s12905-021-01420-3.

Abstract

Despite the fact that the long-term survival rate of breast cancer patients had been significantly improved owing to the systemic breast cancer therapies, there are still some side effects such as amenorrhea and fertility retention to be resolved, leaving it an important thing to understand the possible side effects on fertility and fertility preservation strategies while undergoing breast cancer treatment, due to the fact that most young patients hope to become pregnant and have children after breast cancer treatment. With anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) being the most sensitive marker for predicting ovarian function in young premenopausal women with breast cancer, this review is aimed to provide the additional guidance for clinical application of AMH by exploring the impacts of AMH on the fertility of young breast cancer patients, the relationship between AMH and metabolism, and the relationship between BRAC gene mutation and fertility protection strategies.

Keywords: AMH; BRCA gene; Fertility; Metabolism; Young breast cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Mullerian Hormone
  • Breast Neoplasms* / complications
  • Breast Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Child
  • Female
  • Fertility
  • Fertility Preservation*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Premenopause

Substances

  • Anti-Mullerian Hormone