Development of a background signal suppression probe for 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase detection

Anal Chim Acta. 2021 Aug 29:1175:338741. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.338741. Epub 2021 Jun 7.

Abstract

8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG), which plays a crucial role in base excision repair (BER), is an important biomarker. The existing highly sensitive fluorescent methods always need complicated amplification design. The method with high sensitivity and simple design at the same time is urgently needed. Here, we developed a highly sensitive detection method for OGG detection with lambda exonuclease and the background signal suppression probe. Through probe structure design, the steric hindrance and competitive binding effects successfully suppressed the background signal. We achieved sensitive detection of OGG with a simple design, and the limit of detection was 5.0 × 10-4 U mL-1. Moreover, the method was highly selective and successfully applied to OGG detection in biological samples, which shows the potential clinical application value.

Keywords: 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase; Background signal suppression; Base excision repair; Cancer; Lambda exonuclease.

MeSH terms

  • DNA Glycosylases* / metabolism
  • DNA Repair
  • Guanine / analogs & derivatives

Substances

  • 8-hydroxyguanine
  • Guanine
  • DNA Glycosylases