Ablation of microRNA-155 and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of CLN1-disease

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2021 Sep 24:571:137-144. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.07.057. Epub 2021 Jul 26.

Abstract

Infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (INCL), also known as CLN1-disease, is a devastating neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder (LSD), caused by inactivating mutations in the CLN1 gene. The Cln1-/- mice, which mimic INCL, manifest progressive neuroinflammation contributing to neurodegeneration. However, the underlying mechanism of neuroinflammation in INCL and in Cln1-/- mice has remained elusive. Previously, it has been reported that microRNA-155 (miR-155) regulates inflammation and miR profiling in Cln1-/- mouse brain showed that the level of miR-155 was upregulated. Thus, we sought to determine whether ablation of miR-155 in Cln1-/- mice may suppress neuroinflammation in these mice. Towards this goal, we generated Cln1-/-/miR-155-/- double-knockout mice and evaluated the inflammatory signatures in the brain. We found that the brains of double-KO mice manifest progressive neuroinflammatory changes virtually identical to those found in Cln1-/- mice. We conclude that ablation of miR-155 in Cln1-/- mice does not alter the neuroinflammatory trajectory in INCL mouse model.

Keywords: CLN1-Disease; Infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis; Lysosomal storage disease; Neuroinflammation; Palmitoyl-protein thioesterases-1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Inflammation / genetics
  • Inflammation / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Thiolester Hydrolases / deficiency
  • Thiolester Hydrolases / genetics
  • Thiolester Hydrolases / metabolism*

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • Mirn155 microRNA, mouse
  • Thiolester Hydrolases
  • palmitoyl-protein thioesterase