Anesthetic Considerations in Alström Syndrome: A Case Report

A A Pract. 2021 Jul 20;15(7):e01503. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001503.

Abstract

Alström syndrome is a rare genetic condition that affects cardiac, respiratory, endocrine, hepatorenal, gastrointestinal, auditory, ophthalmic, and musculoskeletal systems. This multisystem syndrome poses significant anesthetic challenges, along with a high likelihood of perioperative adverse clinical outcomes. A literature review revealed no reports on the anesthetic management for emergency surgery in adults with Alström syndrome. We report the perioperative management of a patient with Alström syndrome who presented for an emergency laparotomy due to an ischemic bowel. This report highlights perioperative challenges in the management of this condition in the emergency setting.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple*
  • Adult
  • Anesthetics*
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa*
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Anesthetics

Supplementary concepts

  • Light Fixation Seizure Syndrome