Coping strategies, concerns, and habits of Brazilian men in the COVID-19 context

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jul 12;74Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e20210040. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0040. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To describe coping strategies, concerns and habits of Brazilian men during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Method: Cross-sectional, descriptive and nationwide study, carried out in 2020 with a total of 1015 men living in Brazil. A descriptive statistic was used.

Results: Young (41.2%), black (61.4%), highly educated (66.8%), high income (33.2%), living with family/friends (49.7%) and formal workers (65.6%) predominated. As coping strategies predominated: exclusive use of the private health system (36.4%), support from family/friends (78.2%) and leisure (97.7%) and domestic activities (64.9 %). Social distancing (59.7%), economic (58.0%) and work situations (44.4%) were the main reasons for concern. Among the prevention/control attitudes, hand washing (94.3%) and social distancing (91.0%) prevailed. Media consumption (84.6%) and health risk (65.4%) were the main increased habits.

Conclusion: Brazilian men adopted coping strategies recommended by health authorities, with concerns and habits of potential risk to physical and mental health.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Brazil
  • COVID-19*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Habits
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pandemics*
  • SARS-CoV-2