All-order explicitly correlated relativistic computations for atoms and molecules

J Chem Phys. 2021 Jun 14;154(22):224110. doi: 10.1063/5.0051237.

Abstract

A variational solution procedure is reported for the many-particle no-pair Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Coulomb-Breit Hamiltonians aiming at a parts-per-billion (ppb) convergence of the atomic and molecular energies, described within the fixed nuclei approximation. The procedure is tested for nuclear charge numbers from Z = 1 (hydrogen) to 28 (iron). Already for the lowest Z values, a significant difference is observed from leading-order Foldy-Woythusen perturbation theory, but the observed deviations are smaller than the estimated self-energy and vacuum polarization corrections.