Hypercalcemia induced pancreatitis as a rare presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism

Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2021 Apr-Jun;84(2):367-370. doi: 10.51821/84.2.367.

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory process of the pancreas. It is a relatively common cause of acute upper abdominal pain and is potentially associated with high morbidity and mortality. Underlying hypercalcemia as a cause of AP is very rare. We present a case of a hypercalcemia-induced acute pancreatitis with an underlying parathyroid adenoma in an 81-year-old woman with no previous symptoms of hypercalcemia. The parathyroid adenoma was semi-urgently surgically resected with normalization of calcium-levels. This case report summarizes the causes of acute pancreatitis and hypercalcemia and its management.

Keywords: Pancreatitis; hypercalcemia; hyperparathyroidism; parathyroid adenoma; parathyroidectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adenoma*
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypercalcemia*
  • Hyperparathyroidism, Primary*
  • Pancreatitis*