Displacement of Centre of Pressure during Rehabilitation Exercise in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients

J Clin Med. 2021 Jun 27;10(13):2837. doi: 10.3390/jcm10132837.

Abstract

Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is included into the category of pathologies that could affect postural control. Rarely AIS shows symptoms but often compromises the normal positioning of the head, trunk and, more generally, of the limbs in the space. We used a stabilometric platform to evaluate the motor control outcomes during a self-elongation in girls with AIS.

Methods: In 10 girls with AIS, we evaluated the center of pressure (COP) modifications on a baropodometric platform in a standing position and after a self-elongation correction.

Results: All the outcomes (except the eccentricity) showed an increasement during the self-elongation exercise even if the significant differences were not found.

Conclusion: SE correction contributes to ameliorate the COP symmetry with a better repercussion on the balance management. This highlights the importance of repetitions during all activities of daily life.

Keywords: adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; balance; center of pressure; posture; self-elongation.