Twofold Radical-Based Synthesis of N, C-Difunctionalized Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes

J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Jul 7;143(26):9729-9736. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c04180. Epub 2021 Jun 23.

Abstract

Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentylamines (BCPAs) are of growing importance to the pharmaceutical industry as sp3-rich bioisosteres of anilines and N-tert-butyl groups. Here we report a facile synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted BCPAs using a twofold radical functionalization strategy. Sulfonamidyl radicals, generated through fragmentation of α-iodoaziridines, undergo initial addition to [1.1.1]propellane to afford iodo-BCPAs; the newly formed C-I bond in these products is then functionalized via a silyl-mediated Giese reaction. This chemistry also translates smoothly to 1,3-disubstituted iodo-BCPs. A wide variety of radical acceptors and iodo-BCPAs are accommodated, providing straightforward access to an array of valuable aniline-like isosteres.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't