Energy Transfer Dynamics in Light-Harvesting Complex 2 Variants Containing Oxidized B800 Bacteriochlorophyll a

J Phys Chem B. 2021 Jul 1;125(25):6830-6836. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c01592. Epub 2021 Jun 17.

Abstract

Excitation energy transfer (EET) in light-harvesting proteins is vital for photosynthetic activities. The pigment compositions and their organizations in these proteins are responsible for the EET functions. Thus, changing the pigment compositions in light-harvesting proteins contributes to a better understanding of EET mechanisms. In this study, we investigated the EET dynamics of two light-harvesting complex 2 (LH2) variants, in which nine B800 bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) a pigments were entirely or half converted to 3-acetyl chlorophyll (AcChl) a. The AcChl a pigments showed a Qy band, which was blue-shifted by 107 nm from B800 BChl a in the two variants. EET from AcChl a to B850 BChl a was observed in both fully oxidized and half-oxidized LH2 variants, but the EET rates were lower than that from B800 to B850 BChl a. EET from AcChl a to the co-present B800 was barely detected in the half-oxidized LH2. The preferential EET from AcChl a to B850 instead of B800 was rationalized by little spectral overlap of AcChl a with B800 BChl a and the pigment geometry in the protein. The EET rate from B800 to B850 BChl a in the half-oxidized LH2 was analogous to that in native LH2, indicating that partial oxidation of B800 did not disturb the EET channel from the residual B800 to B850.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Bacteriochlorophyll A*
  • Bacteriochlorophylls
  • Energy Transfer
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes* / metabolism
  • Photosynthesis

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Bacteriochlorophyll A
  • Bacteriochlorophylls
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes