Lanthanide dodecyl sulfates, a potent family of catalysts for the preparation of biobased epoxy thermosets

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Jul 14;57(55):6784-6787. doi: 10.1039/d1cc00808k. Epub 2021 Jun 17.

Abstract

Lanthanide dodecyl sulfates, LnDSx, are remarkably effective to catalyze the reaction of diepoxides with diamines in the liquid and solid states, a key reaction in the formation of epoxy thermosets. Among all lanthanides, the lanthanum complex LaNa(DS)4(H2O)2 is the most active, allowing a decrease of 60 kJ mol-1 of the activation energy between polyethylene imine and limonene dioxide, a biobased epoxy monomer.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry*
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements / chemistry*
  • Sulfates / chemistry*
  • Temperature*

Substances

  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Lanthanoid Series Elements
  • Sulfates