Comparative Studies of Yolkin Preparations Isolated from Egg Yolks of Selected Bird Species

Chem Biodivers. 2021 Jul;18(7):e2100178. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202100178. Epub 2021 Jun 4.

Abstract

The results of our research have proven that yolkin preparations isolated from eggs of different bird species show a high similarity in polypeptide composition. Despite the small differences in protein patterns, all of yolkin preparations showed also strong immunomodulatory activity, comparable with yolkin obtained previously from hen egg yolk. It can therefore be deducted that the presence of this polypeptide complex in the egg is not accidental and performs an important biological function for developing embryo.

Keywords: egg yolk; immunochemistry; proteins; vitellogenin; yolkin.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chickens
  • Columbidae
  • Coturnix
  • Ducks
  • Egg Proteins / chemistry
  • Egg Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Egg Yolk / chemistry*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / isolation & purification*
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Egg Proteins
  • Peptides

Grants and funding