Radiologic Imaging of Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders as They Affect the Hand and Wrist

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2021 Apr;25(2):246-259. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1727192. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

Abstract

Metabolic and endocrine disorders have systemic effects on the musculoskeletal system, frequently producing characteristic changes in the hand and wrist. Radiographs historically played an instrumental role in the diagnostic pathway of many of these disorders, but the myriad of endocrinologic tests readily available to current clinicians may suggest their importance has lessened. We disagree. Recognition of these often subtle features can avoid the expense and psychological impact of an inappropriate diagnostic work-up, as well as expediting the diagnosis of potentially unsuspected disease. The metabolic and endocrine disorders discussed here are based on the distinctive changes produced around the hand and wrist.

MeSH terms

  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Hand / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Wrist Injuries*
  • Wrist Joint
  • Wrist* / diagnostic imaging