Factors associated with the quality of life of caregivers of children and adolescents with chronic conditions

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2021 May 21:42:e20190318. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20190318. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the quality of life and associated factors in caregivers of children and adolescents with chronic conditions.

Method: Cross-sectional study, developed with data from the Children Information System of Adolescents with Chronic Diseases. The sample consisted of 143 caregivers. Data collection took place between August and October 2018. For data analysis, chi-square statistics and Binary Logistic Regression were used.

Results: Through the study it was possible to identify that the variables that had impact on the low quality of life of the caregiver were: greater number of children with chronic conditions, routine use of medication, and financial limitations, which were considered risk factors. In turn, owning a home and having emotional support were protective factors.

Conclusion: It was observed that the caregivers had low quality of life, and knowledge of the factors that contribute to this may enable an outstanding care to the caregiver.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Caregivers*
  • Child
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life*
  • Risk Factors