Removal of chlorophyll and pheophorbide from Chlorella pyrenoidosa by supercritical fluid extraction: potential of protein resource

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2021 Jun 24;85(7):1759-1762. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbab095.

Abstract

This study tried to quantitatively clarify the usefulness of supercritical fluid extraction for removal of chlorophyll and pheophorbide from Chlorella pyrenoidosa. C. pyrenoidosa powder was subjected to supercritical fluid extraction, and chlorophyll a and pheophorbide a in its extracted fractions were measured by HPLC-UV. Chlorophyll a and pheophorbide a in residue after supercritical fluid extraction became below of detection limit.

Keywords: chlorella; chlorophyll; pheophorbide; protein resources; supercritical fluid extraction.

MeSH terms

  • Chlorella / metabolism*
  • Chlorophyll / analogs & derivatives*
  • Chlorophyll / isolation & purification*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid / methods*
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Proteins
  • Chlorophyll
  • pheophorbide a