Bioavailability of Single-Dose SUBA-Itraconazole Compared to Conventional Itraconazole under Fasted and Fed Conditions

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Jul 16;65(8):e0013421. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00134-21. Epub 2021 Jul 16.

Abstract

Conventional itraconazole (C-ITZ) suffers from absorption variability. SUBA-itraconazole (S-ITZ) is more bioavailable than C-ITZ at steady state in a fed condition, but there are no data comparing the two under a fasted state. An open-label, single-dose, randomized, bioequivalence study was performed comparing S-ITZ to C-ITZ capsules under fasted and fed conditions in healthy adults measuring itraconazole and hydroxyitraconazole plasma levels. This study demonstrated less variability of S-ITZ compared to C-ITZ capsules under fasted conditions.

Keywords: bioavailability; endemic mycoses; itraconazole; pharmacokinetics.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Antifungal Agents*
  • Biological Availability
  • Fasting
  • Humans
  • Itraconazole*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Itraconazole