Detection of Post-translational Modifications on MYC

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2318:69-85. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1476-1_5.

Abstract

Detection of post-translational modifications in c-Myc is an invaluable tool in assessing Myc status, particularly in cancer. However, it can be challenging to detect these modifications. The evaluation of phosphorylation status of c-Myc can also be challenging with the current commercially available phosphorylation sensitive antibodies. Here, we describe protocols for the immunoprecipitation of endogenous c-Myc to probe for phosphorylation status, as well as the detection of ubiquitination and SUMOylation on c-Myc. We will also discuss the challenges of detecting phosphorylated c-Myc in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues by immunofluorescence and describe a protocol using a new rat monoclonal antibody we have generated suitable for this purpose.

Keywords: Immunofluorescence; Immunoprecipitation; Phosphorylation; SUMOylation; Ubiquitination; c-Myc.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Genes, myc / genetics
  • Genes, myc / physiology
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation / methods*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational / genetics*
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational / physiology
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteins / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / metabolism
  • Sumoylation
  • Ubiquitination

Substances

  • Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc