Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) virus was detected in mute swans in the Netherlands during October 2020. The virus shares a common ancestor with clade 2.3.4.4b viruses detected in Egypt during 2018-2019 and has similar genetic composition. The virus is not directly related to H5N8 viruses from Europe detected in the first half of 2020.
Keywords: H5N8 subtype; HPAI; evolution; genome sequence; highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) virus; incursion; influenza; influenza virus; swans; the Netherlands; viruses; wild birds.