LncRNAs associated with glioblastoma: From transcriptional noise to novel regulators with a promising role in therapeutics

Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2021 Apr 2:24:728-742. doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2021.03.018. eCollection 2021 Jun 4.

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most widespread and aggressive subtype of glioma in adult patients. Numerous long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are deregulated or differentially expressed in GBM. These lncRNAs possess unique regulatory functions in GBM cells, ranging from high invasion/migration to recurrence. This review outlines the present status of specific involvement of lncRNAs in GBM pathogenesis, with a focus on their association with key molecular and cellular regulatory mechanisms. Also, we highlighted the potential of different novel RNA-based strategies that may be beneficial for therapeutic purposes.

Keywords: blood-brain barrier; chemoresistance; glioblastoma; long non-coding RNAs; therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Review