The Annual Examination for Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Patients

Prim Care. 2021 Jun;48(2):191-212. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2021.02.001. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

Abstract

The annual examination is a comprehensive evaluation of patients in which all aspects of health and well-being are considered, including proper screening, appropriate preventive care, and recommendations and resources for healthy living. Clinicians commonly avoid certain topics with lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) patients because they may be unprepared to address their health needs. Therefore, clinicians should learn how to conduct an LGBTQ-friendly annual examination in order to provide high-quality care. This article focuses on both the general and unique health needs of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer patients; care for transgender and gender-diverse patients is considered elsewhere.

Keywords: Annual examination; Bisexual; Gay; Health disparities; Lesbian; Primary care.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Healthcare Disparities
  • Humans
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities*
  • Transgender Persons*