Primary Follicular Dendritic Cell Sarcoma of Breast: 2 Further Cases with Review of the Literature

Int J Surg Pathol. 2022 Feb;30(1):55-62. doi: 10.1177/10668969211017317. Epub 2021 May 11.

Abstract

Follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) is a tumor derived from antigen-presenting cells and can occur within lymphoid tissue or at extranodal sites. FDCS of the breast is remarkably rare, with only 4 cases previously reported in literature. FDCS appears grossly as a well-circumscribed, firm mass with a grey-yellow surface, areas of necrosis, and histologically comprises of spindled, oval, or epithelioid cells with intensely eosinophilic cytoplasm. Immunohistochemistry plays a key role in its diagnosis. Here we describe 2 cases of FDCS of breast in 2 women aged 70 and 35 years old, who presented with a palpable lump in the breast. One patient had concomitant invasive ductal carcinoma as well. We highlight the key histopathological and immunohistochemical features of the tumor.

Keywords: CD21; CD23; breast; concomitant; follicular dendritic cell sarcoma; invasive ductal carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, Follicular / diagnosis
  • Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, Follicular / metabolism
  • Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, Follicular / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor