Targeting the TGF-β signaling pathway for resolution of pulmonary arterial hypertension

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2021 Jul;42(7):510-513. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2021.04.002. Epub 2021 May 6.

Abstract

Aberrant transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling activation is linked to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). BMPR2 mutations perturb the balance between bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and TGF-β pathways, leading to vascular remodeling, narrowing of the lumen of pulmonary vasculature, and clinical symptoms. This forum highlights the association of the TGF-β pathway with pathogenesis and therapeutic approaches.

Keywords: ALK5 inhibitor; BMP; TGF-β; pulmonary arterial hypertension; pulmonary vasculature.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary* / drug therapy
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Transforming Growth Factors

Substances

  • Transforming Growth Factors