Impatiens wutaishanensis (Balsaminaceae), a new species from Southeast Yunnan, China

PhytoKeys. 2021 Apr 16:176:43-53. doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.176.58825. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Impatiens wutaishanensis R.L. Liao & Lei Cai, a new species from Southeast Yunnan, China, is here described and illustrated. This new species is most similar to Impatiens parvisepala S.X. Yu & Y.T. Hou in its racemose inflorescences, its four lateral sepals, the leaf arrangement, and in having yellow flowers. However, it differs in the height of the plants, the length of the petiole, the size and shape of the leaf blade, the shape of the spur, and the number of flowers in each inflorescence. A detailed description, color photographs, and a provisional IUCN red list assessment are provided, and its geographical distribution, ecology, and morphological relationship with relevant similar species are discussed.

Keywords: China; Flora of Yunnan; Impatiens parvisepala; Impatiens wutaishanensis; morphology.

Grants and funding

Sheng-Xiang Yu, yushengxiang@ibcas.ac.cn; State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China; Yi-Yan Cong, congyiyan2004@aliyun.com; College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China.