A technique for repairing rotator cuff transtendinous tears with a remnant attached to the footprint

J Orthop Surg Res. 2021 May 3;16(1):291. doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02449-8.

Abstract

Background: Some unusual rotator cuff (RC) tears are located in more proximal tendinous portions, with substantial remnant tissue attached to the footprint. The two options for surgical repair are sacrificing or preserving the remnant tissue. We introduce a surgical repair technique that preserves as much of the remnant footprint as possible.

Surgical technique: A double-loaded suture anchor is inserted into the subchondral bone at the medial portion of the RC footprint; the lateral remnant tissue is preserved. Each strand is shuttled and repassed through the medial portion of the tendon in a mattress fashion using a suture hook device. Then, multiple no. 1 PDS sutures are passed through the medial and lateral stumps and left untied. Strands from the suture anchor are first tied in a double mattress fashion. Then, the repair is completed by tying the remaining no. 1 PDS sutures.

Conclusions: We propose a remnant-preserving RC repair technique for transtendinous RC tears with sufficient tissue remaining within the RC footprint. This technique appears advantageous in terms of re-establishing an environment that promotes tendon healing after repair.

MeSH terms

  • Arthroscopy / methods*
  • Diffusion Tensor Imaging
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Organ Sparing Treatments / methods*
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods*
  • Rotator Cuff / surgery*
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / physiopathology
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / rehabilitation
  • Rotator Cuff Injuries / surgery*
  • Suture Anchors*
  • Suture Techniques*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing