Determination of dimetridazole and ipronidazole in feeds at cross-contamination levels

J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1988 May-Jun;71(3):474-7.

Abstract

A rapid method for the determination of dimetridazole and ipronidazole in feeds is described. The compounds are extracted from a borate buffer (pH 8.65) with benzene, partitioned into 1N HCl, and then partitioned back into benzene from a basic aqueous phase. The benzene extract is concentrated and injected onto a nonpolar (Apiezon L) gas chromatographic column for determination by 63Ni electron-capture detection. Recoveries from feeds of various composition, spiked at 0.2 ppm with both dimetridazole and ipronidazole, ranged from 70 to 115%; for the same feeds spiked at 1 ppm or more, the recoveries were greater than 80%. Carbadox, furazolidone, levamisole, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline, sulfamethazine, sulfaquinoxaline, arsanilic acid, piperazine, penicillin, and commonly added vitamins and minerals do not interfere. A 2-dimensional thin layer chromatographic system is presented as a means of additional identification.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Dimetridazole / analysis*
  • Electrochemistry
  • Food Contamination / analysis*
  • Ipronidazole / analysis*
  • Nitroimidazoles / analysis*

Substances

  • Nitroimidazoles
  • Ipronidazole
  • Dimetridazole