Psychometric properties of the Portuguese Dutch Work Addiction Scale

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 Apr 23:55:e03765. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2020029603765. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Objective: To analyse the psychometric properties of the Dutch Work Addiction Scale in a sample of Portuguese nurses.

Method: A methodological study was conducted with 1,030 Portuguese nurses. A sociodemographic/professional questionnaire and the Dutch Work Addiction Scale applied between October and December 2019.

Results: The Confirmatory Factorial Analyses confirmed the factorial structure of two dimensions, namely Working Excessively (α = .730) and Working Compulsively (α = .752), grounded on the theoretical model of workaholism; the reliability values were considered adequate. Nurses presented a moderate level of workaholism, with a higher mean value for Working Excessively.

Conclusion: The results raised the issue of workaholism and highlighted the need for further study. The Portuguese version of the DUWAS presented good psychometric characteristics and can be considered a valid and useful instrument to identify this problem.

MeSH terms

  • Behavior, Addictive* / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Portugal
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires