Baseline behaviour moderates movement skill intervention outcomes among young children with autism spectrum disorder

Autism. 2021 Oct;25(7):2025-2033. doi: 10.1177/13623613211009347. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

Abstract

It is common for children with autism spectrum disorder to experience delays in their movement skills. These skills are important for participation in play and physical activity. Previous research has found that movement skills can be improved with movement skill interventions. This study explored the behavioural factors of young children with autism spectrum disorder that make them most likely to improve their movement skills following a 12-week intervention. The study found that children with higher levels of adaptive behaviour and lower levels of emotional and behavioural challenges at the start of the intervention were more likely to have greater improvements in their movement skills following the intervention. These findings may help clinicians and caregivers plan which types of interventions are best suited for individual children with autism spectrum disorder.

Keywords: interventions – psychosocial/behavioural; movement skill; pre-school children.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / therapy
  • Caregivers
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Exercise
  • Humans
  • Social Skills