The impact of COVID-19 on the professional and personal lives of pediatric oncology social workers

J Psychosoc Oncol. 2021;39(3):428-444. doi: 10.1080/07347332.2021.1912245. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

Abstract

Purpose: Describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the work structure, daily care provided, personal lives, and practice models for pediatric oncology social workers (POSW).

Research approach: Cross-sectional online survey on APOSW professional listserv from 10/5/2020 to 11/20/2020.

Sample: 101 surveys were completed by POSW from 31 states and the District of Columbia.

Methods: Data were summarized descriptively and with semantic content analyses.

Findings: Surveys were completed by social workers from diverse work settings. Seventy-five percent of social workers were deemed "essential," and 45% reported working primarily from home. Most (56%) adopted a form of telehealth for patient care, although 71% did not receive telehealth training and 87% perceived lesser quality of care with telehealth. Nearly 80% of respondents reported not being able to provide optimum psychosocial care. Notable stressors on social work practice included worry about exposure to COVID-19, limited resources, lack of contact with and increased emotional needs of patients and families, managing patient and family concerns about COVID-19, and isolation from colleagues. Inequity and social justice issues were identified. Despite challenges, over 60% of POSW endorsed positive changes to their work life resulting from the pandemic.

Conclusions/interpretation: As the COVID-19 pandemic persists, POSW have adapted to a changing work environment, different modes of service provision, and stark health inequities to meet the needs of patients and families in a crisis.

Implications for psychosocial providers: COVID-19 vastly impacted the personal and professional lives of POSW, warranting attentiveness to lessons learned and future directions.

Keywords: COVID-19; childhood cancer; inequities; pandemic; psychosocial; social work practice; telehealth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19*
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / rehabilitation*
  • Psychosocial Intervention / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Workers / psychology*
  • Social Workers / statistics & numerical data*
  • Telemedicine / statistics & numerical data*
  • Teleworking / statistics & numerical data