Development of Anti-Mouse CC Chemokine Receptor 3 Monoclonal Antibodies for Flow Cytometry

Monoclon Antib Immunodiagn Immunother. 2021 Jun;40(3):107-112. doi: 10.1089/mab.2021.0009. Epub 2021 Apr 20.

Abstract

CC chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3), also known as CD193, belongs to class A of G protein-coupled receptors and is present in high levels in eosinophils, basophils, and airway epithelial cells. CCR3 is considered the therapeutic target for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections and allergic diseases; therefore, the development of sensitive monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for CCR3 has been desired. This study aimed to establish a specific and sensitive mAb against mouse CCR3 (mCCR3) useful for flow cytometry analysis by employing the Cell-Based Immunization and Screening (CBIS) method. The generated anti-mCCR3 mAb, C3Mab-2 (rat IgG2b, kappa), was found to react with mCCR3-overexpressed Chinese hamster ovary-K1 (CHO/mCCR3) cells, according to flow cytometric analysis. Also, it reacted with P388 (mouse lymphoid neoplasm) or J774-1 (mouse macrophage-like) cells, which express endogenous mCCR3. Taken together, C3Mab-2, generated by the CBIS method, can be a valuable tool for detecting mCCR3 on the surface of mouse cells.

Keywords: CBIS; CCR3; allergic diseases; flow cytometry; monoclonal antibody.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / immunology
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / pharmacology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology*
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetulus
  • Flow Cytometry
  • HIV Infections / immunology*
  • HIV Infections / therapy
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity / immunology
  • Hypersensitivity / therapy
  • Macrophages / immunology
  • Mice
  • Receptors, CCR3 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptors, CCR3 / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Ccr3 protein, mouse
  • Receptors, CCR3